When is the best time to open a franchise business?

This can be an important criteria in your selection of a franchise. Some franchises, particularly those which provide services rather than goods and can be operated from your home, can be up and running very quickly. Others, like chain restaurants which have their own specific building style (i.e. McDonald's), will require a considerable delay between obtaining the franchise and opening its location. You should discuss this question with your franchisor before agreeing to purchase the franchise.

If you wish to generate income within a short span of time you should not purchase a franchise which will require the erection of a new structure and its equipping.

Obviously the fastest and most efficient way to have your business up and running quickly is to purchase a resale franchise.

First, let's look at this question from your viewpoint as a would-be franchisee. Do you need to have your business generate income immediately?

If so, why? If you are in a position whereby you can't survive without this income your financial position may not be such that you should consider purchasing a franchise.

Newly-opened businesses often do not show immediate profits. You might, in this instance, need to continue at your current place of employment and save as much as possible to put yourself in better financial shape before becoming a franchisee.

If, however, you still want to get something up and running quickly look for a franchise which you can operate from home or from a small storefront with minimal renovations. Choose a field where you already have the knowledge and skills required as well as all, or most of, the tools and equipment you need to do the job. Hopefully you will also have existing or potential clients lined up. This way you can open your doors and go right to work only a short time after signing the franchise agreement.

On the other hand, you may have considerations which necessitate a broader time frame. You may not be able to leave your current employment immediately for any number of reasons; you may have other commitments which don't end until a future date or you may have personal reasons which negate the ability to select a specific date (such as moving with children in school or your partner's employment commitments).

In these cases a longer time between signing the franchise agreement and actually starting your operation might be advantageous. In any case, one of the important things to discuss with the franchisor you have selected is the amount of time between obtaining the franchise and having the operation running. This would entail defining both the minimum time (how quickly they can guarantee you can be in operation) and the maximum time allowed (what is the longest they will wait for you to get things going).

Remember, this is also an important consideration for the franchisor! He or she may have reasons of their own to want the business up and running as quickly as possible. They may want to establish their name in a certain area and be the first to offer a given product or service. On the other hand, they may have reasons to delay the opening.

Their product or service may be of a seasonal nature or the clientele they expect may not be available until a new housing development or apartment building is erected and populated. There's no point in opening a Christmas-themed outlet in June (though there are some exceptions to that nowadays!) or opening a fast-food outlet when the customers are still represented by surveyors' stakes and "New Homes For Sale!" signs. In some cases franchises are offered on a "turnkey" basis (that is, you as the franchisee will get a ready-to-operate location so you need only "turn the key," open the door and start to work). There still may be a delay, however, if the location has to be constructed or renovated by the franchisor. This may be accomplished faster than you could on your own, given the franchisor's experience, connections and possibly staff, but it will still take time.

In any case, it is important that the wants and needs of both franchisor and franchisee match as far as the time between the granting of the franchise and its grand opening. It is especially crucial that you, as the franchisee, establish what the franchisor wants or expects and his or her reasons for those expectations

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